| 経営、財務 |
| 最高経営責任者 |
CEO [ chief executive officer ] |
| 重役会 |
a board of directors |
| 会社の重役 |
executives in a company |
| 企業経営 |
business administration |
| [製薬会社]を経営する |
operate [ pharmaceutical company ] |
| 予算を承認する |
approve the budget |
| 本店 |
the main office |
| 支店 |
branch office |
| 販売網 |
sales network |
| 販売代理店 |
sales agent |
| 販売政策 |
sales policy |
| 品質管理 |
quality control |
| 市場調査 |
market research |
| 市場報告 |
market report |
| 大量生産 |
mass production、 bulk production |
| 生産調整 |
production rearrangement |
| 製造工程 （加工工場） |
fabrication process （ fabrication plant ） |
| 月産高 |
monthly output |
| 四半期 |
a quarter term |
| 財務 |
financial affairs |
| 財務諸表 |
financial statement |
| 財政状態 |
financial situation |
| 財政年度 |
fiscal year |
| 会計簿 |
account book |
| 試算表 |
trial balance |
| 積立金 |
an accumulated fund |
| 貸方、債権者 |
credit, creditor |
| 借方 |
debit, debitor |
| 貸し方票 |
credit note |
| 借り方票 |
debit note |
| 信用状態 |
credit standing |
| 小売売上高 |
retail sales |
| 売り上げ |
proceeds |
| 営業利益 （損失） |
operating profit、 business profit （loss） |
| 貸借対照表 |
balance sheet |
| 資本金 |
capital |
| 資産と負債 |
asset and liability |
| 利益 |
profit |
| 欠損 |
loss |
| 流動資本 |
fluid capital |
| 繰り延べ |
rescheduling |
| 売上勘定 |
account sales |
| 未払金 |
account payable |
| 未収金 |
account receivable |
| 金額 |
amount |
| 領収書 |
receipt |
| 請求書・手形 |
bill、 draft |
| 小切手 |
check |
| 預金 |
deposit |
| 口座・勘定・得意先 |
account |
| 掛勘定 |
credit account |
| 銀行利息 |
bank interest |
| 残高 |
balance |
| 定期預金 |
time deposit |
| 当座預金 |
checking account, |
| 短期預金 |
short term deposit |
| 住宅費 |
housing expenses |
| 交際費 |
entertainment expenses |
| 長期契約 |
long-term contract |
| 本契約 |
formal contract |
| 保証金 |
money deposit |
| 保証書 |
written guarantee |
| 補助金 |
subsidy |
| 助成金 |
grants |
| 機密書類 |
confidential document |
| 現金取引 |
a cash transaction |
| 商談 |
negotiation |
| 労務、税金 |
| 徴税する |
collect taxes |
| 税金を課す |
charge tax |
| 彼に税金を課す |
impose a tax on him |
| 〜に関税を払う |
pay customs on 〜 |
| 所得（収入）を申告する |
declare earnings (income) from |
| 所得税 |
income tax |
| 消費税 |
consumption tax |
| 生命保険 |
life insurance |
| 雇用保険 |
unemployment insurance |
| 求職の広告を出す |
advertise for a job |
| 労働条件を改定する |
reform working condition |
| 労働力 |
labor force |
| 労働人口 |
a working population |
| 雇用拡大 |
job gains |
| 失業率 |
unemployment rate |
| 労使交渉 |
labor management negotiation |
| 厚生施設 |
welfare facilities |
| 損害賠償を要求する |
claim damages |
| 彼に損害賠償をする |
compensate him for damage |
| 知的財産 |
| 特許 |
patent |
| 知的所有権 |
intellectual property rights |
| 著作権 |
copy right |
| ロイヤリティー |
royalty |
| 侵害 |
infringement |
| 公開 |
disclosure |
| 出願中 |
pending |
| 使用許諾 |
licensing |
| 独占権 |
the sole right |
| 既得権 |
acquired rights |
| 財テク |
| 株式取引所 |
stock exchange |
| 株式発行 |
stock issue |
| 金融市場 |
money market |
| 証券市場 |
securities market |
| 外国為替市場 |
foreign exchange market |
| 介入 |
intervention |
| 外貨準備 |
foreign reserve |
| 投資家 |
investors |
| 投資 |
investment |
| 株主 |
stockholders |
| 株 |
stock, equities, shares |
| 債券 |
bond |
| 国債 |
government bond, loan |
| 社債 |
corporate bond |
| 有価証券 |
negotiable |
| 資産売却益 |
capital gains |
| 不労所得 |
unearned income |
| 資金 |
funds |
| 不動産に投資する |
invest in real estate |
| 資金を募る |
appeal for funds |
| 配当金 |
dividend |
| 配当利回り |
dividend yield |
| 高い利回り |
high margin |
| 年換算 |
annual rate |
| 利率 |
interest rates |
| ５％の利子を生む |
yield 5% interest |
| 時価 |
the current price |
| 市場価格 |
market price |
| 初め値(終値) |
opening (closing) quotation |
| 出来高 |
turn over |
| 買注文･売注文 |
buy （sell） order |
| 大口の注文 |
extensive order |
| 信用買い |
credit purchase |
| 取引 |
transactions |
| 買収 |
merger、acquisitions |
| 合併 |
acquisitions |
| 融資 |
loan、lending |
| 衝動買い |
blind purchase |
| 債権放棄 |
debt forgiveness |
| 債務不履行 |
default |
| 会社更生法 [を申請する] |
［ file for ］ Corporate Rehabilitation Law |
| 市況・市場 |
markets |
| 急騰 |
jump |
| 暴落 |
crash, slump |
| 活況 |
active |
| 活気 |
boom |
| 強気（の市場） |
bullish, a bull market |
| 弱気（の市場） |
bearish, a bear market |
| 買手市場 |
buyers market |
| 売手市場 |
sellers market |
| 停滞気味 |
dull |
| 過熱的 |
excited |
| 堅実 |
firm |
